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61 Why does a physiotherapy clinic bed look like this?

Part 1

Back in 2012 I wrote an article titled Foucault and Physiotherapy and in that article I asked why physiotherapy treatment beds look the way they do.

Like this I mean:

Physiotherapy treatment bed
Physiotherapy Treatment Bed, EMS Physio Product Catalogue 2019. Source: https://murraysurgical.ie/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/EMS-Physiotherapy-Product-Catalogue.pdf

Obviously there are ergonomic considerations. The bed needs to go up and down to be at a good working height for the therapist. It has to be a good width for the patient. And the segments mean you can adjust the patient’s position for certain manoeuvres.

It’s essential that the surface can be wiped down, and the wheels help too.

But why does it need to have all of the machinery exposed? Why does it have to look so cold and ‘clinical’?

Question 1: Take a close look at the different kinds of treatment beds you use each day. How, if at all, do they differ?

Question 2: What term do you use to refer to this piece of equipment? Is it a bed, a plinth, a couch, a table, or something else? What mental association do you make to all of those terms?

Part 2

If you do an image search for the term ‘treatment room’ on Google or some other search engine you will see images like this:

 

Images showing results of Google Image search for 'treatment room'
Treatment room images, generated from Google Image search by author.

Now repeat your search, but this time search for “physical therapy treatment room”.

You’ll come up with images like this:

Images showing results of Google Image search for 'physical therapy treatment room'
Physiotherapy treatment room, generated from Google Image search by author.

Notice how much colder and more clinical these spaces are. With a few exceptions, there’s little or no concession to comfort or luxury, no suggestion that this is going to be a pleasurable experience. This is going to be work: practical, functional, purposeful.

So, based on what you know of Foucault (and perhaps what you might have read in the book The end of physiotherapy), why do you think physio treatment beds and clinic rooms look like this?

Part 3

Bearing in mind that Foucault believed everything we do reveals deeper discourses shaping our subjectivity (what psychologists call ‘identity’) and that nothing is accidental about the way physio treatment rooms are designed, what does your treatment space say about the message you want to convey to your clients/patients about your professional identity and practice?

Reference

Nicholls, D.A. (2017). The end of physiotherapy. Routledge.
Nicholls, D.A. (2012).  Foucault and Physiotherapy.  Physiotherapy Theory and Practice, 28(6), 447-453.

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Physiotherapy Otherwise Workbook Copyright © 2025 by David A. Nicholls is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.