Chapter 5 wrap-up

You have now finished Chapter 5.

In the next chapter, we’ll consider how we make meaning about ourselves when we explore identity.

 

Things to think about…

We’ve seen in this chapter that framing analysis can help us see how meanings are made through communication. As communicators, we can also reframe issues and work for social change.

Think of a change you’d like to see in society.

What do people already think about this issue? (To answer this, you can conduct some quick desktop research and/or use your imagination!)

What new ways of thinking do you want to encourage about this issue?

What communication will help you achieve this – what will your communication strategy look like?

Now think back to the previous chapter – how can you apply storytelling tactics in your communication strategy?

 

Chapter 5 References

Anderson, W. B. (2018). Counter-framing: implications for public relations. Public Relations Inquiry, 7(2), 111–126.

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Barthes, R. (1972). Mythologies. Translated by Jonathan Cape. Editions du Seuil.

Bird, E. (2011). Seeking the audience for news: Response, news talk, and everyday practices. In Nightingale, V. (ed). The Handbook of Media Audiences, Blackwell.

Blackmore, E. and Sanderson, B. (2017). Framing Equality Toolkit. ILGA-Europe and PIRC. CC BY-SA 4.0.

Calcutt, C. and Webber, E. (2023) Barricades and stinking bin bags: Welcome to France, your majesty! Politico, 24 March, viewed 22 May 2023. Available at: https://www.politico.eu/article/regicide-and-bin-bag-revolt-welcome-to-france-your-majesty-macron-wildly-unpopular-decision-british-pierre-henri-dumont-king-charles/

Couldry, N. (2012). Media, Society, World: Social Theory and Digital Media Practice. Polity.

Devos, S., Eggermont, S., and Vandenbosch, L. (2022). Instagram influencers as superwomen: Influencers’ lifestyle presentations observed through framing analysis. Media and Communication 10(1), 173–184. CC BY 4.0.

Dodman, B. (2023). ‘Democracy at stake’: French protesters vent fury at Macron over pension push. France 24, 23 March, viewed 22 May 2023. Available at: https://www.france24.com/en/france/20230323-democracy-at-stake-french-protesters-vent-fury-at-macron-over-pension-push

Fink J. S. (2015). Female athletes, women’s sport, and the sport media commercial complex: Have we really “come a long way, baby”? Sport Management Review 18(3), 331–342.

Kavanagh, E., Litchfield, C. and Osborne, J. (2019). Sporting women and social media: Sexualization, misogyny, and gender-based violence in online spaces. International Journal of Sport Communication, 12(4), 552–572.

Mikosza, J.M. and Phillips, M.G. (1999). Gender, sport and the body politic: framing femininity in the Golden Girls of Sport Calendar and The Atlanta Dream. International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 34(1), 5-16.

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Phillips, M. (1997). An Illusory Image: A Report on the Media Coverage and Portrayal of Women’s Sport in Australia 1996. Australian Sports Commission.

Saussure, F. (1916). Course in General Linguistics. Duckworth.

Symons, K., Breitbarth, T., Zubcevic-Basic, N., Wilson, K., Sherry, E. and Karg, A. (2022). The (un)level playing field: sport media during COVID-19. European Sport Management Quarterly, 22(1), 55–71.

Tejkalova, A. and Kristoufek, L. (2021). Anything can happen in women’s tennis, or can it? An empirical investigation into bias in sports journalism. Communication & Sport 9(5), 742–760.

Toffoletti, K. (2016). Analysing media representations of sportswomen – expanding the conceptual boundaries using a postfeminist sensibility. Sociology of Sport Journal, 33(3), 199-207.

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